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Buildings(v1.0)

Historic Building Details


HB Ref No:
HB18/17/064


Extent of Listing:
Bridge


Date of Construction:
1820 - 1839


Address :
Bridge by Ardilea House Ardilea Clough Downpatrick County Down


Townland:
Ardilea






Survey 2:
B2

Date of Listing:
06/02/2006 00:00:00

Date of De-listing:

Current Use:
Bridge

Former Use
Bridge

Conservation Area:
No

Industrial Archaeology:
Yes

Vernacular:
No

Thatched:
No

Monument:
No

Derelict:
No




OS Map No:
240/8

IG Ref:
J4137 3864





Owner Category




Exterior Description And Setting


Rubble built double span bridge of probable pre 1834 origin, which carries the Ardilea road over an estuary to the NW coast of Dundrum Bay. The bridge was undoubtedly built to serve the property now known as Ardilea House, which itself dates back to the 1740s. The bridge is in fieldstone rubble and has two semicircular arches. It crosses the river at near right angles. The parapets have stone coping. A tie has been inserted into the structure and the short pier between the arches to the W face appears to have been repaired in recent years.

Architects


Not Known

Historical Information


This bridge was undoubtedly built to serve the building to the north now known as Ardilea House. This residence, whose original name was ‘Bellville’ was present on this site (in some form) in the 1740s, so it is likely that a bridge existed at this date. It is possible the present bridge may be a later rebuild, however, its construction and the fact that it dilerately carries the road over the estuary at a right angle, (an indicator of a lack of technical sophistication), suggests that it is probably pre 1830. References- Primary sources 1 Walter Harris ‘The ancient and present state of the County of Down’ (Dublin 1744, reprint 1980s), 2 ‘Taylor’s and Skinner’s maps of the roads of Ireland’ (Dublin 1777) 3 Linen Hall Library ‘Belfast News-Letter’ 16th Sept. 1789 4 PRONI OS/6/3/44/1 OS map, Down sh 44, 1834 5 PRONI VAL/1B/387 1st valuation, Loughinisland, 1836 6 PRONI OS/6/3/37/2 OS map, Down sh 44, 1858 7 PRONI 2nd valuation, Loughinisland, c.1860 [in print] 8 Alexander Knox ‘History of County Down’ (Dublin 1875) 9 PRONI OS/6/3/44/3 OS map, Down sh 44, 1901 Secondary sources 1 “House of the month” in ‘Northern Life’ Sept 1982 [Magazine article concerning the renovation of Ardilea House.]

Criteria for Listing


Architectural Interest

B. Proportion H-. Alterations detracting from building J. Setting K. Group value

Historic Interest

V. Authorship X. Local Interest



Evaluation


Rubble built double span bridge of probable pre 1834 origin, which carries the Ardilea road over an estuary to the north-west coast of Dundrum Bay. The bridge was undoubtedly built to serve the property now known as Ardilea House, which itself dates back to the 1740s. It has group value with Ardilea House.

General Comments




Date of Survey


25 July 2000